{"id":6097,"date":"2026-06-22T21:36:15","date_gmt":"2026-06-22T13:36:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/?p=6097"},"modified":"2026-06-22T21:36:15","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T13:36:15","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e%e5%ad%a6%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86%e3%80%8b%e8%af%bb%e4%b9%a6%e7%ac%94%e8%ae%b0-%e6%a0%b8%e5%bf%83%e8%a7%82%e7%82%b9-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/?p=6097","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0 \u6838\u5fc3\u89c2\u70b9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\uff08\u5fae\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5206\u518c\uff09\u7b2c8\u7248\u9605\u8bfb\u7b14\u8bb0<\/h1>\n
\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0e\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n

N. \u683c\u91cc\u9ad8\u5229\u00b7\u66fc\u6606\uff08N. Gregory Mankiw\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3002\u4ed6\u672c\u79d1\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u5e08\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6cf0\u6597\u8428\u7f2a\u5c14\u68ee\u4e00\u8109\u3002\u66fc\u6606\u66fe\u4e8e2003\u5e74\u81f32005\u5e74\u62c5\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u987e\u95ee\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u767d\u5bab\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u51b3\u7b56\u54a8\u8be2\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ecf\u5386\u4f7f\u5176\u6df1\u8c19\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u653f\u7b56\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9e3f\u6c9f\u4e0e\u6865\u6881\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u5c40\uff08NBER\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c\u66fc\u6606\u540c\u65f6\u62c5\u4efb\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u8054\u90a6\u50a8\u5907\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u7ebd\u7ea6\u8054\u90a6\u50a8\u5907\u94f6\u884c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u9884\u7b97\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7684\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u8003\u8bd5\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08ETS\uff09\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5148\u4fee\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8003\u8bd5\u7814\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a2a\u8de8\u5b66\u754c\u3001\u653f\u754c\u4e0e\u5b9e\u52a1\u754c\u7684\u590d\u5408\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u6559\u6750\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u517c\u987e\u5b66\u672f\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u5173\u7167\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\u81ea1997\u5e74\u521d\u7248\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5df2\u8fed\u4ee3\u81f3\u7b2c\u516b\u7248\uff0c\u88ab\u5168\u7403\u6570\u767e\u6240\u9ad8\u6821\u91c7\u7528\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5165\u95e8\u6559\u6750\u3002\u672c\u4e66\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u540c\u7c7b\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u5b83\u66f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6c89\u6eba\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5efa\u6a21\u3002\u66fc\u6606\u4ee5\u5176\u6e05\u6670\u6653\u7545\u7684\u6587\u98ce\u3001\u8d34\u8fd1\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5c06\u6df1\u9083\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u667a\u6167\u4ee5\u5e73\u6613\u8fd1\u4eba\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u7ed9\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4ece\u5e99\u5802\u4e4b\u5b66\u56de\u5f52\u4eba\u95f4\u70df\u706b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9<\/h2>\n

\u672c\u4e66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u66fc\u6606\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\u5fae\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5206\u518c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5206\u6790\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5168\u4e66\u5171\u5206\u4e03\u7bc7\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2a\u4f53\u51b3\u7b56\u5230\u5e02\u573a\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u6027\u6cbb\u7406\u5230\u6536\u5165\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u63ed\u793a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5185\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u7bc7\u4ee5\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5341\u5927\u539f\u7406\u201d\u4e3a\u7eb2\u9886\uff0c\u5c06\u7eb7\u7e41\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u51dd\u7ec3\u4e3a\u4e09\u5927\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a\u4e2a\u4eba\u51b3\u7b56\u56db\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u4eba\u4eec\u9762\u4e34\u6743\u8861\u53d6\u820d\u3001\u673a\u4f1a\u6210\u672c\u3001\u8fb9\u9645\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u6fc0\u52b1\u53cd\u5e94\uff1b\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u6613\u4e09\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8d38\u6613\u4e92\u5229\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u201c\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\u7684\u624b\u201d\u7684\u5c40\u9650\uff1b\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u884c\u4e09\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u603b\u4ea7\u51fa\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u6839\u6e90\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6ce2\u52a8\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5468\u671f\u3002\u8fd9\u5341\u5927\u539f\u7406\u5982\u540c\u5341\u628a\u94a5\u5319\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u95e8\u6249\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e09\u7bc7\u8f6c\u5411\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u5236\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4e0e\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5f39\u6027\u7406\u8bba\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4ef7\u683c\u53d8\u52a8\u4e0e\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u53d8\u52a8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u4ef7\u683c\u7ba1\u5236\u3001\u7a0e\u6536\u653f\u7b56\u7b49\u653f\u5e9c\u5e72\u9884\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5219\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f20\u529b\u4e0e\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u5e15\u7d2f\u6258\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u5e02\u573a\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u201c\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u624b\u201d\u5f15\u5bfc\u5229\u5df1\u884c\u4e3a\u6210\u5c31\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u7684\u6d1e\u89c1\u5728\u6b64\u5f97\u5230\u4e25\u8c28\u8bba\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u7bc7\u8f6c\u5411\u516c\u5171\u90e8\u95e8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5916\u90e8\u6027\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684 \u5e02\u573a\u5931\u7075\uff08\u79d1\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u3001\u78b3\u7a0e\u4e0e\u6392\u6c61\u6743\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u6bd4\u8f83\uff09\u3001\u516c\u5171\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u4f9b\u7ed9\u56f0\u5883\uff08\u642d\u4fbf\u8f66\u95ee\u9898\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7a0e\u5236\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u516c\u5e73\u6743\u8861\u3002\u7b2c\u4e94\u7bc7\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e03\u7bc7\u5219\u6df1\u5165\u4f01\u4e1a\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4ece\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u5206\u6790\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b8c\u5168\u7ade\u4e89\u3001\u5784\u65ad\u3001\u5784\u65ad\u7ade\u4e89\u3001\u5be1\u5934\u56db\u79cd\u5e02\u573a\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0b\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u51b3\u7b56\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5e76\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u52b3\u52a8\u8981\u7d20\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u6536\u5165\u5206\u914d\u4e0e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u89e6\u53ca\u884c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7b49\u524d\u6cbf\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u4e66\u4ee5\u201c\u7a00\u7f3a\u6027\u201d\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u6743\u8861\u53d6\u820d\u201d\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u8d2f\u7a7f\u59cb\u7ec8\u5730\u5411\u8bfb\u8005\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u6d1e\u89c1\uff1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e0d\u662f\u51b0\u51b7\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u51b3\u7b56\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u534f\u4f5c\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e2a\u4f53\u7406\u6027\u4e0e\u96c6\u4f53\u7406\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u4e00\u95e8\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e09\u3001\u7cbe\u534e\u6458\u5f55<\/h2>\n
\n

\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e00\u822c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\u3002\u201d \u2014\u2014 \u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u00b7\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14<\/p>\n

\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u7a00\u7f3a\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u67d0\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f97\u5230\u5b83\u6240\u653e\u5f03\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u201d\u2014\u2014 \u673a\u4f1a\u6210\u672c\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5f53\u4e00\u79cd\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u8fb9\u9645\u6536\u76ca\u5927\u4e8e\u8fb9\u9645\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u624d\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u8fd9\u9879\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u8d38\u6613\u80fd\u4f7f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u72b6\u51b5\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u2018\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\u2019\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u548c\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6240\u8c13\u2018\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u624b\u2019\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u53d8\u52a8\u6307\u5f15\u7740\u5e02\u573a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5929\u4e0b\u7199\u7199\uff0c\u7686\u4e3a\u5229\u6765\uff1b\u5929\u4e0b\u6518\u6518\uff0c\u7686\u4e3a\u5229\u5f80\u3002\u6b32\u8c03\u52a8\u4f7f\u7528\u522b\u4eba\u5f80\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u523a\u6fc0\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u5df1\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5e02\u573a\u884c\u4e3a\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u2018\u5916\u90e8\u6027\u2019\u548c\u2018\u5e02\u573a\u52bf\u529b\u2019\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u800c\u5931\u7075\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u5e02\u573a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6548\u7387\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u80fd\u4ece\u5176\u7a00\u7f3a\u8d44\u6e90\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u5927\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5e73\u7b49\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u679c\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u4e2d\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u914d\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u653f\u5e9c\u60f3\u8981\u628a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u86cb\u7cd5\u5207\u4e3a\u66f4\u4e3a\u5747\u7b49\u7684\u5c0f\u5757\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5757\u86cb\u7cd5\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u53d8\u5c0f\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

\u56db\u3001\u4e3b\u9898\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

\u4e3b\u9898\u4e00\uff1a\u6743\u8861\u53d6\u820d\u2014\u2014\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3<\/h3>\n

\u66fc\u6606\u5c06\u201c\u4eba\u4eec\u9762\u4e34\u6743\u8861\u53d6\u820d\u201d\u5217\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5341\u5927\u539f\u7406\u4e4b\u9996\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6392\u5217\u7edd\u975e\u968f\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f4\u6307\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e2d\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u66f4\u591a\u201d\u2014\u2014\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3001\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u95f2\u6687\u3001\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4ee5\u5176\u51b7\u5cfb\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u63ed\u793a\uff1a\u4efb\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u90fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u6709\u9650\u800c\u6b32\u671b\u65e0\u7a77\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77db\u76fe\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u201c\u65e2\u8981\u2026\u2026\u53c8\u8981\u2026\u2026\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66fc\u6606\u4ee5\u201c\u5927\u70ae\u4e0e\u9ec4\u6cb9\u201d\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u6a21\u578b\u8bf4\u660e\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6743\u8861\u53d6\u820d\uff1a\u4ee5\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u751f\u4ea7\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5927\u70ae\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9ec4\u6cb9\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5374\u9053\u51fa\u4e86\u653f\u7b56\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u5f53\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u653f\u7b56\u4e89\u8bba\u2014\u2014\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u5728\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u60a3\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u914d\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6295\u8d44\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u6559\u80b2\u6295\u5165\u7684\u6743\u8861\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u4e0d\u6298\u5c04\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u672c\u77db\u76fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u96be\u80fd\u53ef\u8d35\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u66fc\u6606\u5c06\u201c\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u5e73\u7b49\u201d\u7684\u6743\u8861\u7eb3\u5165\u5206\u6790\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u6548\u7387\u8ffd\u6c42\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff0c\u5e73\u7b49\u8ffd\u6c42\u5206\u914d\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5747\u5300\u5316\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u96be\u4ee5\u517c\u5f97\u3002\u9ad8\u798f\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u56fa\u7136\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e86\u6536\u5165\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u5374\u53ef\u80fd\u6291\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6fc0\u52b1\uff1b\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u80fd\u591f\u6700\u5927\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5374\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d2b\u5bcc\u60ac\u6b8a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6495\u88c2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d1e\u5bdf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u5f53\u4ee3\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u8f6c\u578b\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6548\u7387\u4f18\u5148\u3001\u517c\u987e\u516c\u5e73\u201d\u653f\u7b56\u6f14\u53d8\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f53\u4e0b\u201c\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u201d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u770b\uff0c\u201c\u6743\u8861\u53d6\u820d\u201d\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u9650\u7406\u6027<\/strong>\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u5b83\u65e2\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65f6\u4ee3\u90a3\u79cd\u201c\u4eba\u5b9a\u80dc\u5929\u201d\u7684\u76f2\u76ee\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b66\u60d5\u4e86\u201c\u5e02\u573a\u4e07\u80fd\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6d6a\u6f2b\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u4eba\u7c7b\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u6709\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u627f\u8ba4\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5bfb\u6c42\u6b21\u4f18\u89e3\u4e43\u81f3\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u9898\u4e8c\uff1a\u6fc0\u52b1\u4e0e\u5236\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u7406\u89e3\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u94a5\u5319<\/h3>\n

\u201c\u4eba\u4eec\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6fc0\u52b1\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u770b\u4f3c\u5e73\u6de1\u65e0\u5947\uff0c\u5b9e\u5219\u662f\u89e3\u5f00\u65e0\u6570\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002\u66fc\u6606\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u6210\u672c\u6216\u5229\u76ca\u53d8\u52a8\u65f6\u3001\u6fc0\u52b1\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e5f\u4f1a\u968f\u4e4b\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u5173\u6ce8\u653f\u7b56\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e66\u4e2d\u4ee5\u71c3\u6cb9\u7a0e\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5f53\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u51cf\u5c11\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u800c\u5f81\u6536\u71c3\u6cb9\u7a0e\u65f6\uff0c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u6c7d\u6cb9\u6d88\u8d39\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7a0e\u6536\u540c\u65f6\u4f1a\u6fc0\u52b1\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u8d2d\u4e70\u66f4\u5c0f\u3001\u66f4\u8282\u80fd\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u6fc0\u52b1\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7814\u53d1\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u8f66\u578b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u5165\u6548\u5e94\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u5bb6\u5ead\u51cf\u5c11\u5f00\u8f66\u3001\u8f6c\u5411\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95f4\u63a5\u6548\u5e94\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u76f4\u63a5\u6548\u5e94\u66f4\u4e3a\u6df1\u8fdc\u548c\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5206\u6790\u6846\u67b6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u8f6c\u578b\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u653f\u7b56\u5b9e\u8df5\u6781\u5bcc\u542f\u53d1\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u901a\u8fc7\u7f5a\u6b3e\u4e0e\u664b\u5347\u9650\u5236\u7b49\u6fc0\u52b1\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u751f\u80b2\u51b3\u7b56\uff1b\u201c\u8425\u6539\u589e\u201d\u7a0e\u5236\u6539\u9769\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u9664\u91cd\u590d\u5f81\u7a0e\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u201c\u623f\u4f4f\u4e0d\u7092\u201d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5c5e\u6027\u6fc0\u52b1\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u77eb\u6b63\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u626d\u66f2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u66fc\u6606\u4e5f\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u6fc0\u52b1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u975e\u4e07\u80fd\u3002\u884c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u51b3\u7b56\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d7\u7269\u8d28\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d7\u5230\u5fc3\u7406\u8d26\u6237\u3001\u635f\u5931\u538c\u6076\u3001\u6846\u67b6\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u504f\u8bef\u7b49\u5fc3\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7b97\u8ba1\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u4eba\u6027\u5e7d\u5fae\u4e4b\u5904\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e94\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u611f\u609f<\/h2>\n

\u9605\u8bfb\u66fc\u6606\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\uff0c\u6700\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u89e6\u52a8\u5728\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u601d\u7ef4\u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u7528\u9053\u5fb7\u76f4\u89c9\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u573a\u6216\u60c5\u611f\u597d\u6076\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73b0\u8c61\u2014\u2014\u201c\u623f\u4ef7\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\u592a\u9ed1\u5fc3\u201d\u201c\u5de5\u8d44\u592a\u4f4e\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u5265\u524a\u201d\u201c\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u9519\u201d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u4e3a\u5ba1\u614e\u3001\u66f4\u4e3a\u8c26\u5351\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u4efb\u4f55\u73b0\u8c61\u80cc\u540e\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u7b56\u9009\u62e9\u90fd\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u672a\u88ab\u8a00\u660e\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bd5\u4ee5\u201c\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u6cd5\u201d\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u521d\u770b\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f31\u52bf\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u5929\u7ecf\u5730\u4e49\u4e4b\u4e3e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u63ed\u793a\uff1a\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u6cd5\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u90e8\u5206\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u514d\u53d7\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u4e4b\u82e6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u4f4e\u6280\u80fd\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u5931\u4e1a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u770b\u4f3c\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f24\u5bb3\u4e86\u5b83\u8bd5\u56fe\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5e94\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u653f\u7b56\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u5728\u591a\u91cd\u76ee\u6807\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bfb\u6c42\u7cbe\u5999\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u8fbe\u6210\u9700\u8981\u8d85\u8d8a\u76f4\u89c9\u7684\u7406\u6027\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u611f\u609f\u6765\u81ea\u201c\u673a\u4f1a\u6210\u672c\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u662f\u91d1\u94b1\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u673a\u4f1a\u6210\u672c<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u4f60\u82b1\u8d39\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u5237\u77ed\u89c6\u9891\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u653e\u5f03\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u9605\u8bfb\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u6216\u966a\u4f34\u5bb6\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u4eba\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u65e5\u5e38\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u9690\u6027\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u52a0\u5ba1\u614e\u5730\u914d\u7f6e\u6709\u9650\u7684\u751f\u547d\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u6210\u957f\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u66fc\u6606\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u7406\u6027\u4eba\u8003\u8651\u8fb9\u9645\u91cf\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u3002\u91cd\u5927\u4eba\u751f\u51b3\u7b56\u56fa\u7136\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u7531\u65e0\u6570\u5fae\u5c0f\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u8fb9\u9645\u7d2f\u79ef\u6240\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u591a\u8bfb\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e66\u3001\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u638c\u63e1\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u6bcf\u6b21\u6c9f\u901a\u65f6\u591a\u4e00\u4efd\u8010\u5fc3\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u8fb9\u9645\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u65e5\u79ef\u6708\u7d2f\u7ec8\u5c06\u6c47\u6210\u8d28\u53d8\u7684\u6d2a\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u516d\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u8054\u7cfb<\/h2>\n

\u66fc\u6606\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\u6240\u5c55\u73b0\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u54f2\u5b66\u667a\u6167\u4ee5\u53ca\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u547c\u5e94\u4e0e\u4e92\u8865\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5112\u5b66\u201c\u7ecf\u6743\u201d\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/strong>\u3002\u5112\u5bb6\u7ecf\u5178\u300a\u5b5f\u5b50\u300b\u6709\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u6267\u4e2d\u65e0\u6743\uff0c\u72b9\u6267\u4e00\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u610f\u4e3a\u673a\u68b0\u5730\u575a\u6301\u4e2d\u9053\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\u6743\u53d8\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u504f\u6267\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u8fb9\u9645\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u6b63\u662f\u201c\u6743\u53d8\u201d\u667a\u6167\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u8868\u8fbe\u2014\u2014\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u4e0d\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u67d0\u4e2a\u7edd\u5bf9\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u8fb9\u9645\u4e0a\u6bd4\u8f83\u6536\u76ca\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5728\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5bfb\u6c42\u52a8\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5112\u5b66\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u201c\u65f6\u4e2d\u201d\uff08\u56e0\u65f6\u5236\u5b9c\u3001\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\uff09\u667a\u6167\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5951\u5408\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u201c\u8fc7\u72b9\u4e0d\u53ca\u201d\u7684\u4e2d\u5eb8\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5173\u4e8e\u8fb9\u9645\u6536\u76ca\u7b49\u4e8e\u8fb9\u9645\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5747\u8861\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u5f02\u66f2\u540c\u5de5\u4e4b\u5999\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u9053\u5bb6\u201c\u65e0\u4e3a\u800c\u6cbb\u201d\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/strong>\u3002\u8001\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u65e0\u4e3a\u800c\u6c11\u81ea\u5316\u3002\u201d\u66fc\u6606\u5728\u9610\u8ff0\u201c\u5e02\u573a\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u201d\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u624b\u201d\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u534f\u8c03\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u5229\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6709\u6548\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d1e\u89c1\u4e0e\u9053\u5bb6\u201c\u65e0\u4e3a\u800c\u65e0\u4e0d\u4e3a\u201d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b66\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u8de8\u8d8a\u65f6\u7a7a\u7684\u547c\u5e94\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u66fc\u6606\u4e5f\u5ba1\u614e\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u5e02\u573a\u5b58\u5728\u5931\u7075\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u9002\u5ea6\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5112\u5b66\u201c\u793c\u6cd5\u5e76\u7528\u201d\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u601d\u60f3\u4ea6\u6709\u76f8\u901a\u4e4b\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/strong>\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u5176\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u65e2\u6709\u5171\u6027\u4e5f\u6709\u5f20\u529b\u3002\u66fc\u6606\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u89c2\u5bdf\u2014\u7406\u8bba\u2014\u68c0\u9a8c\u201d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73b0\u8c61\u96be\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u53ef\u63a7\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u5f80\u5f80\u9762\u4e34\u5185\u751f\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u81ea\u6211\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7cbe\u795e\u2014\u2014\u627f\u8ba4\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u6709\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u5982\u5de5\u5177\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u53cc\u91cd\u5dee\u5206\u3001\u65ad\u70b9\u56de\u5f52\uff09\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/strong>\u3002\u66fc\u6606\u5173\u4e8e\u5916\u90e8\u6027\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff08\u79d1\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\u3001\u5e87\u53e4\u7a0e\uff09\u63d0\u793a\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u4e2a\u4f53\u7406\u6027\u4e0e\u96c6\u4f53\u7406\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7684\u80cc\u79bb\uff0c\u5c40\u90e8\u6700\u4f18\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u5168\u5c40\u6700\u4f18\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d1e\u89c1\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bba\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u6d8c\u73b0\u201d\u201c\u53cd\u9988\u5faa\u73af\u201d\u201c\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8d85\u8d8a\u7ebf\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u53cd\u9988\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e03\u3001\u540e\u7eed\u8ba1\u5212<\/h2>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u4e0e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u6211\u62df\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u540e\u7eed\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fee\u4e60\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5206\u518c\u3002<\/strong> \u66fc\u6606\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5206\u518c\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e2a\u4f53\u51b3\u7b56\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5b8f\u89c2\u5206\u518c\u5219\u805a\u7126\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u3001\u5931\u4e1a\u3001\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5468\u671f\u7b49\u6574\u4f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4e8c\u8005\u6784\u6210\u7406\u89e3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u56fe\u666f\u3002\u6211\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5206\u518c\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u524d\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4f2f\u5357\u514b\u7684\u300a\u5b8f\u89c2\u8c03\u63a7\u5b9e\u8df5\u300b\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u6df1\u5316\u5bf9\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u6d4e\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u8fb9\u9645\u5206\u6790\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/strong> \u5c06\u201c\u8fb9\u9645\u601d\u7ef4\u201d\u771f\u6b63\u5185\u5316\u4e3a\u65e5\u5e38\u51b3\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u505a\u6cd5\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u6bcf\u5468\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u914d\u7684\u8fb9\u9645\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u65f6\u95f4\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\u95f4\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8fb9\u9645\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5316\u3002\u5728\u91cd\u5927\u6d88\u8d39\u51b3\u7b56\uff08\u5982\u8d2d\u8f66\u3001\u8d2d\u623f\uff09\u524d\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5217\u51fa\u5404\u9879\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9690\u6027\u6210\u672c\uff09\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6536\u76ca\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u3002<\/strong> \u8ba2\u9605\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u3001\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u7b49\u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8CPI\u3001PPI\u3001PMI\u3001GDP\u589e\u901f\u3001\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fd0\u7528\u5f39\u6027\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u8bfb\u6570\u636e\u53d8\u52a8\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u88ab\u52a8\u63a5\u53d7\u65b0\u95fb\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u9605\u8bfb\u884c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf\u8457\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong> \u66fc\u6606\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u5df2\u7b80\u8981\u63d0\u53ca\u884c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bf9\u201c\u7406\u6027\u4eba\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u585e\u52d2\u7684\u300a\u201c\u9519\u8bef\u201d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u52a9\u63a8\u300b\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u4e60\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5361\u5c3c\u66fc\u7684\u300a\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5feb\u4e0e\u6162\u300b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u4eba\u7c7b\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u673a\u5236\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0e\u672c\u4e66\u5f62\u6210\u4e92\u8865\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u7bc7\u4e07\u5b57\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0\u6216\u4e66\u8bc4\u3002<\/strong> \u5728\u524d\u8ff0\u9605\u8bfb\u4e0e\u601d\u8003\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u64b0\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e66\u8bc4\uff0c\u4e3b\u9898\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u542f\u793a\u201d\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0e\u65f6\u4e8b\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u667a\u6167\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6cf0\u6597\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u66fe\u8a00\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e00\u822c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\u3002\u9605\u8bfb\u66fc\u6606\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4e86\u51e0\u6761\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u9762\u5bf9\u7eb7\u7e41\u4e16\u754c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u7406\u6027\u4e0e\u8c26\u900a\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u627f\u8ba4\u7a00\u7f3a\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u6743\u8861\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u6fc0\u52b1\u3001\u656c\u754f\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c06\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c94\u8def\u53e3\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u667a\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\uff08\u5fae\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5206\u518c\uff09\u7b2c8\u7248\u9605\u8bfb\u7b14\u8bb0 \u4e00\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0e\u80cc\u666f N. \u683c\u91cc\u9ad8\u5229\u00b7\u66fc\u6606\uff08N. Gregory M […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6097","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6097","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6097"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6097\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6098,"href":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6097\/revisions\/6098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6097"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6097"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deepbule.store\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}