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\u4ece\u6027\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u5ba1\u89c6\uff0c\u672c\u4e3b\u9898\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u201c\u7b56\u7565\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u7684\u6096\u8bba\uff1a\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u9f13\u52b1\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u52a8\u51fa\u51fb\u3001\u8fd0\u7528\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5b9e\u5219\u5c06\u5973\u6027\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5b8c\u5168\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e8e\u7537\u6027\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u4ecd\u662f\u201c\u88ab\u770b\u201d\u7684\u5ba2\u4f53\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002\u6ce2\u4f0f\u74e6\u5728\u300a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6027\u300b\u4e2d\u65e9\u5df2\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f\u5929\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u88ab\u53d8\u6210\u7684\u3002\u201d\u672c\u4e66\u867d\u7136\u62ab\u7740\u201c\u5973\u6027\u667a\u6167\u201d\u7684\u5916\u8863\uff0c\u5374\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u5c06\u5973\u6027\u5851\u9020\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d6\u60a6\u7537\u6027\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5176\u5ba3\u79f0\u7684\u201c\u7537\u5973\u5e73\u7b49\u201d\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5c16\u9510\u7684\u8bbd\u523a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n

\u4e94\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u611f\u609f<\/h2>\n

\u8bfb\u5b8c\u6b64\u4e66\uff0c\u5185\u5fc3\u9887\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n

\u516d\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u8054\u7cfb<\/h2>\n

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\u4ece\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u89c2\u4e4b<\/strong>\uff0c\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u7b56\u7565\u6697\u542b\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u7406\u6027\uff08Instrumental Rationality\uff09\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u2014\u2014\u5c06\u60c5\u611f\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\u201c\u8f93\u5165-\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u94fe\u6761\uff1a\u8f93\u5165\u201c\u6492\u5a07\u201d\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u201c\u7537\u4eba\u542c\u8bdd\u201d\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u9a6c\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u97e6\u4f2f\uff08Max Weber\uff09\u65e9\u5df2\u8b66\u793a\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u7406\u6027\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u81a8\u80c0\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u751f\u6d3b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u201c\u6b96\u6c11\u5316\u201d\u2014\u2014\u672c\u8be5\u662f\u60c5\u611f\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u88ab\u7b56\u7565\u8ba1\u7b97\u6240\u5360\u636e\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7c73\u6b47\u5c14\u00b7\u798f\u67ef\uff08Michel Foucault\uff09\u7684\u6743\u529b\u7406\u8bba\u4ea6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u9762\u955c\u5b50\uff1a\u672c\u4e66\u6240\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u201c\u5ba0\u7231\u7b56\u7565\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u5c06\u7537\u6027\u8bbe\u4e3a\u6743\u529b\u4e3b\u4f53\u3001\u5973\u6027\u8bbe\u4e3a\u88ab\u89c4\u8bad\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6027\u522b\u6743\u529b\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u518d\u751f\u4ea7\u2014\u2014\u5973\u6027\u770b\u4f3c\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u201c\u6492\u5a07\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u5219\u662f\u5bf9\u65e2\u5b9a\u6743\u529b\u683c\u5c40\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\u4e0e\u914d\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ece\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u672c\u4e66\u65e2\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5b9e\u8bc1\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u80cc\u79bb\u5112\u5b66\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5185\u7701\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0e\u6279\u5224\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u610f\u8bc6\u76f8\u8ddd\u751a\u8fdc\u3002\u5176\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u7684\u7b80\u964b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u5176\u5185\u6838\u7684\u7a7a\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e03\u3001\u540e\u7eed\u8ba1\u5212<\/h2>\n

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